Golf Course Review & Scouting Report

The Golf Club of Tennessee: Lower

82

Kingston Springs, Tennessee

Established
1991
Architect
Tom Fazio (with Tom Marzolf, associate)
Access
Private
Par
Par 71
Length
4,815 – 7,184 yds
The verdict

Tennessee’s Elite Private Retreat

The Golf Club of Tennessee: Lower Course delivers an exclusive, golf-only experience amid rolling Tennessee countryside, earning perennial top-tier state and national rankings. Fazio’s design brings championship-caliber challenge, pristine Bermuda greens, and a pace unspoiled by tee times or distractions. For those lucky enough to tee it up, it’s a club that quietly rivals the South’s best.

Course DNA
Difficulty
85
Scenery
80
Conditioning
93
Shot Variety
77
Walkability
72
Green Complexity
83
Wow Factor
76
Design Quality
80
Don't miss

Experience the rare no-tee-times tradition—arrive, warm up, and head out whenever your group is ready.

At a glance

Quick facts

Bermuda Greens
Ultra-smooth, championship putting surfaces
No Tee Times Policy
Play is managed without tee-time reservations
USGA Championship Host
Hosted 2018 U.S. Women’s Amateur
Second 100 Greatest
Golf Digest ranks #199 in 2025-26
Longest Hole
620-yard par 5 (No. 17 Gold Tee)
Signature Arkansas Stone Bridges
Stonework integrates seamlessly with the landscape
Founded by Music City Entrepreneurs
Toby Wilt and George Gillett led club creation
The design

The architecture

Tom Fazio’s Lower Course at The Golf Club of Tennessee delivers a big, flowing routing through wooded Tennessee hills — a design that feels at once secluded and grand. The course rewards control and strategic planning with positional par 4s, muscular par 5s, and scenic, testy par 3s. Fazio used the rolling ground, streams, and stone bridges to give the course a bold, natural presence, while keeping shaping tasteful and never forced. Greens are large, fast, and smartly bunkered, and the entire property is free from housing or noise, elevating the private-club ambiance. It stands apart as a pure golf club built around pace, service, and a championship-caliber test.

Tom Fazio, one of modern golf’s most celebrated architects, created a layout that blends elite tournament challenge with secluded club tradition; longtime associate Tom Marzolf contributed to shaping and detail work.

Defining features
  • Sprawling, wooded routing with no homes
  • Subtle elevation changes across holes
  • Challenging, well-contoured Bermuda greens
  • Strategic par 5s with layup options and risk/reward decisions
  • Large stone bridges and creek crossings as design accents
  • Strong mix of demanding par 4s and long par 3s
Hole by hole

Signature holes

Hole 3

Precision Demands Early

PAR
4
YARDAGE
450

No. 3 is an early gut-check, with a long, slight dogleg and a landing area that dishes out as much pressure as opportunity. Tee position must be precise to open up an approach to a green that demands both distance and control.

Play it smart

Favor the safer side of the fairway off the tee; even a slight miss can cut off angles or leave a brutally long approach.

Where it bites

Fairway bunkers and a sloping front mean doubled trouble for the impatient or overly aggressive.

Course management

Shots to think about

Tee shot on demanding par 4s
Prioritize position over distance to set up reasonable approaches.
Approaches to Bermuda greens
Leave the ball below the hole—uphill putts are your friend on these slick surfaces.
Long par 3s with wind
Club up and favor the fattest part of the green; don’t short-side yourself.
Second shot on par 5s
Resist gambling unless the lie is perfect—play to your wedge yardage for best scoring.
Short par-4 temptations
Map out your best angle into the green before deciding on driver or iron off the tee.
Playing from the rough
Don’t press for heroics—get back in position and attack the next flag from safety.
On the day

What to expect

Conditions

Pristine fairways, immaculate Bermuda greens, and a course kept tournament-ready year-round.

Pace

Smooth, uninterrupted play—expect relaxed rounds without tee-time congestion.

Vibe

Quiet, private, professional, with a focus on pure golf and understated service.

Dress code

Collared shirts, proper golf attire required; club expects standard private-club dress.

Before you tee off

Your game plan

01

Dial in your long irons

Strong par 3s demand confident long irons or hybrids; practice crisp, high shots for holding tricky greens.

02

Get your wedges sharp

Several scoring holes put a premium on precise approaches and delicate chips to fast, sloping greens.

03

Walk the course if able

While walkable, prepare for some hills—good shoes and hydration help keep energy high throughout the round.

The lore

How it came to be

  1. 1991

    Runner-up Golf Digest Best New Private Course in America

  2. 1995

    Hosts Women’s Trans National Championship

  3. 2018

    Hosts U.S. Women’s Amateur Championship

Stories & legends

What makes it special

club-lore

Music City’s Ultra-Private Refuge

The Lower Course was born as the ultimate escape for local Nashville insiders — a club where the focus is pure golf, not pretense, and distractions are left well outside the entrance. Many members come for the privacy and pace as much as the superb Fazio layout.

usga-history

A Championship Stage for Greats

Elite amateur women gathered in 2018 for the U.S. Women’s Amateur, cementing the club’s place as the state’s top tournament venue by crowning Kristen Gillman against a backdrop of Tennessee’s summer hills.

club-tradition

No Tee Times — Ever

In an age of crowded tee sheets, The Golf Club of Tennessee holds fast to one of the rarest traditions: play at your leisure, with absolutely no tee time bookings. It’s a point of pride and a throwback to another era of club culture.

signature-hole

The Epic 17th

No. 17 is legendary among members. The 620-yard brute demands both power and discipline, rewarding only the best-sequenced shotmaking; it has produced as many stories of glory as of unraveling late-round dreams.

For the group chat

Fun facts

1

The club rejects tee times—just show up and play.

2

18th hole’s stone bridges are authentic Arkansas stone.

3

The site was purpose-chosen to be pure golf, no housing anywhere on property.

4

Hosted both USGA women's and mid-amateur national championships.

5

Course founders’ deep Nashville roots created a unique local club culture.

Build the trip

Making a Nashville Golf Trip Out of It

CourseAccessWhy it's on the listTrip
Gaylord Springs Golf Links
Public / Resort

Accessible booking, fun layout on the Cumberland River, resort amenities.

Hermitage Golf Course (President’s Reserve)
Public

Championship credentials and well-kept fairways just outside Nashville.

Nashville National Golf Links
Public

Challenging tournament-style setup and big greens for serious players.

Sewanee Golf & Tennis Club
Public

Spectacular mountain views—worth it if you want an extra adventure.

The Grove
Private (Resort Guest Access)

Top-quality Tom Fazio complement to the Lower Course, if you can get a spot.

Downtown or West Nashville for easy access to both elite private and strong public golf, restaurants, and entertainment.

Course DNA

If You Like The Golf Club of Tennessee: Lower

Courses with the most similar DNA profile — matched by deviation shape across all eight playing characteristics.

From the community

Community Sentiment

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