George W. Cobb, Willard C. Byrd, Pete Dye (redesign)
Access
Resort
Par
Par 72
Length
4,884 – 6,657 yds
Green Fees
$$$
The verdict
Lowcountry Strategy With Historic Roots
Port Royal’s Robber’s Row is a classic Hilton Head test: inviting, loaded with Pete Dye bunkering, and livened by Civil War lore at every turn. While not a top-100 national destination, this is a core Lowcountry round every resort golfer should experience.
Course DNA
Difficulty
68
Scenery
72
Conditioning
75
Shot Variety
78
Walkability
68
Green Complexity
75
Wow Factor
73
Design Quality
77
Don't miss
Pause at the Civil War historical markers on Robber’s Row—they bring Hilton Head’s past alive mid-round.
At a glance
Quick facts
Historical Markers
Civil War-era plaques line several holes
Bunkers Added by Pete Dye
43 new bunkers on the front nine in 1994
Course Terrain
Flat Lowcountry landscape with tight fairways
Greens
Smooth, rolling resort greens
Longest Hole
No. 6, plays 460 yards from Gold
Architectural Pedigree
Designed by Cobb & Byrd, redesigned by Dye
Proximity to Beach
Short drive from Port Royal Sound beaches
Max Slope Rating
134 from the Gold tees
The design
The architecture
Robber’s Row is a quintessential Lowcountry layout brought to life by the hands of George Cobb, Willard Byrd, and later, Pete Dye. The course’s relatively flat, wooded corridors are sharpened by Dye’s strategic use of more than 40 bunkers, particularly on the front nine. Risk/reward decisions are paramount, with water coming into play sparingly but pines shaping many tee shots. All the while, historical markers give each round a sense of place rarely found at a resort course.
Pete Dye’s redesign amped up the architectural interest, seamlessly blending modern bunkering with the old resort backbone established by Cobb and Byrd.
Defining features
Flat, tree-lined Lowcountry routing
Dense bunkering, especially after 1994 redesign
Smooth, subtly contoured greens
Strategic doglegs demanding placement
Historical markers on several holes
Occasional water hazards test approach play
Hole by hole
Signature holes
Hole 1
Inviting First Swing
PAR
4
YARDAGE
355
A gentle opener, this short par 4 employs subtlety over raw power. Pines squeeze the landing area and call for thoughtful placement to yield a clear approach.
Play it smart
Keep the driver in the bag unless you’re precise—the angle matters more than distance on your first swing.
Where it bites
Stray shots into the trees or missed fairways make for a nervy approach and possible bogey right out the gate.
Course management
Shots to think about
Opening tee shot on #1
Don’t let the short distance tempt you—favor position over power to set up a stress-free approach.
Approach to par-5 #6
Weigh your risk: go for the green only if you’ve managed the angle and bunkers on your layup.
Par-3 #4 in the wind
Always double-check the flag and play for the safe side of the green; swirling breezes here have tricked many.
Navigating tree-lined fairways
Tee shots should be shaped to fit landing zones—don’t fight the shape of the hole.
Final approach on #18
Check pin position—back right locations require extra caution to avoid front bunkers.
Club selection on mid-par 4s
Dial back on driver; well-placed fairway woods or hybrids yield the best angle into tight greens.
On the day
What to expect
Conditions
Consistently manicured fairways and generous greens with true roll.
Pace
Steady 4-4.5 hour rounds in typical resort conditions.
Vibe
Classic vacation golf—historic, friendly, and relaxed with a sense of place.
Before you tee off
Your game plan
01
Read up on hole markers
Brush up on Port Royal’s Civil War history to add depth to your round.
02
Pack for variable conditions
Bring both sun and rain gear—the Lowcountry can change moods quickly.
03
Tune up wedge game
Precision approaches are key to attacking Dye’s deceptive bunkers.
04
Book early for prime times
Tee times fill fast—optimal morning slots go quickly in peak season.
The lore
How it came to be
1967
Robber’s Row opens, designed by George Cobb and Willard Byrd
1994
Major redesign completed by Pete Dye
2016
Planter’s Row closes after hurricane damage
Stories & legends
What makes it special
history
Civil War Shadows
Robber’s Row is routed across land once occupied by Civil War troops, with historical plaques throughout the course chronicling key moments from island history. It’s one of the few courses where you can read about 19th-century battles mid-round.
architecture
Dye’s Bold Reconstruction
Pete Dye’s 1994 redesign transformed Robber’s Row, adding aggressive bunkering that tests every angle off the tee and into the greens. His signature flair elevated the course’s strategic interest, all without losing its original resort feel.
resort_history
Hilton Head’s First Era
Barony and Robber’s Row were among the first courses to signal Hilton Head’s arrival as a Southeast golf destination. Their creation in the 1960s set the stage for a decades-long boom in island golf.
For the group chat
Fun facts
1
Robber’s Row is built atop actual Civil War encampments.
2
More than 40 bunkers were added during the Pete Dye renovation.
3
Barony, Port Royal’s sister course, was one of Hilton Head’s earliest.
4
The course’s name traces to the bootlegging lore of the area’s past.
5
On some mornings, you can catch mist drifting through the pines over the first fairway.
Build the trip
If you’re making a Hilton Head golf trip out of it
CourseAccessWhy it's on the listTrip
Harbour Town Golf Links
Resort
Dye’s iconic Tour-tested masterpiece—bucket-list play in Sea Pines.
Atlantic Dunes by Davis Love III
Resort
Modern resort routing with superb variety and memorable oceanside holes.
Heron Point by Pete Dye
Resort
Quintessentially Dye—strategic, walkable, and one of Hilton Head’s best surprises.
Old South Golf Links
Public
Affordable Lowcountry track with marsh views and fun on every hole.
Eagle Pointe Golf Club
Public
Stress-free round, relaxed pace, perfect for a casual afternoon.
Stay in Sea Pines or central Hilton Head for easy access to the island’s golf crown jewels.
Course DNA
If You Like Port Royal Golf Club – Robber’s Row
Courses with the most similar DNA profile — matched by deviation shape across all eight playing characteristics.
Community Sentiment
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