Golf Course Review & Scouting Report

Mauna Lani South Course

80

Waimea, Hawaii

Established
1981
Architect
Homer Flint & Raymond Cain (original); Robin Nelson/Nelson & Haworth (1991 routing/split)
Access
Resort
Par
Par 72
Length
5,138 – 6,924 yds
Green Fees
$$$$
The verdict

Hawaii's Lava-Lined Legend

Mauna Lani South delivers breathtaking scenery and unforgettable golf carved through a dramatic lava flow and right up to the sparkling Pacific. Every round is a big-sky, big-scenery experience combining risk, reward, and visual sizzle. The iconic par-3s and ocean breeze make it a bucket-list round for Big Island trips.

Course DNA
Difficulty
71
Scenery
97
Conditioning
85
Shot Variety
79
Walkability
61
Green Complexity
75
Wow Factor
91
Design Quality
77
Don't miss

Snap a photo behind the 15th tee—locals and pros agree the view here is Hawaii’s ultimate golf selfie spot.

At a glance

Quick facts

Course locale
Kohala Coast, Big Island
Surface grass
Seashore paspalum
Signature holes
7th, 15th (ocean over-lava)
Famous event
Senior Skins Game 1990–2000
Conditioning note
Range balls and bottled water included
Wind impact
Pronounced coastal breeze
Hazards
Black lava flows and run-offs
The design

The architecture

Mauna Lani South marches through a raw volcanic landscape on the Kohala Coast, with routing and strategy shaped by both the original 1981 vision and the 1991 split that created the current South and North layouts. Flint and Cain designed with respect for the natural a‘a lava fields, using them not only as visual drama but as principled playing hazards. The course unfolds toward a climax at the coast, weaving mid-round through black lava and finishing with some of golf’s most indelible ocean holes. The design leverages wind, shifting angles, and bold green sites to ensure the course defends itself against more than just beauty—you’ll need skill and restraint to score.

Flint and Cain’s original routing and volcanic vision set the tone, while Nelson’s 1991 work introduced renowned, photogenic ocean holes that now define Hawaii golf.

Defining features
  • Extensive lava-field corridors and black volcanic outcroppings
  • Wind-exposed greens and coastal approach shots
  • Ocean-carry par-3s famed for views and danger
  • Strategic bailout zones blending with native volcanic ground
  • Slick, subtly undulating greens of seashore paspalum
  • Routing that builds spectacle toward a Pacific-cliff climax
Hole by hole

Signature holes

Hole 4

The Lava Gauntlet

PAR
5
YARDAGE
587

A par-5 brute that requires three smart shots to safely navigate length, wind, and encroaching lava. The landing zones are distinctive, with danger looming on every overly bold gamble.

Play it smart

Favor a position-then-layup plan versus brute force to avoid volcanic wasteland and play for a reasonable approach.

Where it bites

Stray left or right and your ball meets the black lava; aggressive plays without discipline risk a shot lost to the volcano.

Course management

Shots to think about

Long approach into a wind-swept green (holes 3, 7, 12)
Take extra club, keep your ball flight down, and favor the side with the biggest bailout over flirting with a shallow edge.
Two-shot decision on par-5s (holes 4, 10, 18)
Stick with a positional layup and avoid the temptation for reckless hero shots that find nothing but lava.
Side-hill and downhill stances off slick paspalum fairways
Ball above your feet? Take less club; grip down and trust a smooth swing to keep the ball online.
Putting wind-exposed, subtly tiered greens
Read putts from both sides, plan for wind break, and err on the conservative side—speed control here is as vital as line.
Club selection facing the ocean breeze (coastal stretch, holes 13–16)
Gauge real wind on the green and not just on the tee—the cliffs amplify or block wind in unpredictable ways.
Lava corridor tee shots (opening and closing holes on both nines)
Choose a club and line that gives you the widest landing area, even if it means a longer approach; risk and reward are rarely equal.
On the day

What to expect

Conditions

Top-tier resort presentation, with lush paspalum turf, quick greens, and well-maintained facilities.

Pace

Resort pace—expect an unhurried round, especially in prime vacation weeks.

Vibe

Upscale but relaxed, with strong vacation-golf energy, spectacular scenery, and friendly staff.

Dress code

Golf resort attire is required; collared shirts, no denim.

Before you tee off

Your game plan

01

Practice in the Wind

Warm up with crosswind and into-the-breeze shots—wind shape is a real factor on approach.

02

Hydration is Key

Carry water and plan for the heat—lava fields and ocean breezes can be dehydrating.

03

Tune Up Mid- to Long-Iron Play

Several par-3s and key approaches demand crisp contact and precise distance with mid- to long-irons.

04

Scout the Greens Early

Arrive soon enough to study paspalum green speeds—breaks can be subtle but punishing.

The lore

How it came to be

  1. 1981

    Course opens, designed by Homer Flint & Raymond Cain

  2. 1990

    Senior Skins Game debuts at Mauna Lani South

  3. 1991

    Course split into North and South with routing/expansion by Robin Nelson

  4. 2020

    Resort-wide renovation completed (no major golf design change)

  5. 2025

    Ranked #15 in Hawaii by Golf Digest, continues as a Big Island top play

Stories & legends

What makes it special

Design Evolution

A Tale of Two Courses

Mauna Lani South’s current routing emerged after bold work in 1991, splitting the original 'Classic' course into two distinct 18s—with dramatic lava flows and new ocean holes elevating its drama. This strategic transformation by Robin Nelson built a layout that became the visual archetype of island golf.

Tournament Lore

Home of the Skins Game

For eleven vivid years, legends like Nicklaus, Palmer, Player, and Watson battled for televised Senior Skins in front of a global audience—not just etching highlights on 15, but cementing Mauna Lani’s reputation as Hawaii’s must-see stage. The senior stars and ocean-lava drama made these rounds unforgettable island TV.

Course Hazard

Lava as a Rival

Local lore says the harsh a‘a lava isn’t just a hazard—it’s a direct challenge that shapes your shot selection and mental game. Lose focus, and your ball is gone to the volcano forever; stay patient and strategic, and the routing rewards calculation over heroics.

Signature Moment

World’s Most Photographed Par 3

The 15th hole—with its all-carry tee shot straight toward the Pacific and black lava cliffs—has become a social-media icon and is widely recognized among the world’s most photographed golf holes. A must-play and must-shoot moment of any Big Island trip.

For the group chat

Fun facts

1

The South Course’s 15th has been called one of the world’s most photographed par-3s.

2

The televised Senior Skins Game brought golf’s legends to Mauna Lani for a decade.

3

Resort greens and fairways are grassed entirely with seashore paspalum, thriving in salt and heat.

4

A‘a lava fields are protected: balls lost are truly gone—retrieval is strictly discouraged.

5

The entire resort is built atop the ancient Kaniku lava flow, visible everywhere on the course.

Build the trip

If you're making a Kohala Coast golf trip

CourseAccessWhy it's on the listTrip
Mauna Kea Golf Course
Resort

A classic Hawaiian must-play with cliffside drama and revered design.

Hapuna Golf Course
Resort

Dramatic ups and downs, wide ocean views, and a fun changeup from Mauna Lani.

Waikoloa Beach Course
Resort

Easier booking, friendlier rates, and great for a relaxed second round.

Hualalai Golf Course
Private - Resort Guest Access

Elite high-end experience—if you’re staying at the Four Seasons.

Mauna Lani North Course
Resort

Pairs perfectly as your second round on-site with strong contrasting routing.

Mauna Lani or Waikoloa resort area for quickest access to all marquee West Big Island golf.

Course DNA

If You Like Mauna Lani Golf

Courses with the most similar DNA profile — matched by deviation shape across all eight playing characteristics.

The architect's other work

More from Homer Flint

Mauna Lani North Course

Waimea, Hawaii

Golf over ancient lava with island drama.

From the community

Community Sentiment

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