Robert Trent Jones Sr. (1962); Rees Jones (major renovations/championship prep); Love Golf Design (master plan, 2020s)
Access
Private
Par
Par 72
Length
5,129 – 7,674 yds
The verdict
Minnesota’s premier major venue
Hazeltine National stands as a grand, immaculately prepared stage for major championship golf. Its brutal fairways and infamous greens consistently test the world’s best, giving every round a brush with golfing history.
Course DNA
Difficulty
93
Scenery
72
Conditioning
95
Shot Variety
79
Walkability
66
Green Complexity
89
Wow Factor
85
Design Quality
84
At a glance
Quick facts
Built for Majors
Created from day one to host elite championships
Ryder Cup Host
Hosted in 2016; scheduled again for 2029
USGA-Grade Greens
Rebuilt under Rees Jones for firm, fast play
Notable Championships
Venue for U.S. Opens, PGAs, Ryder Cup, Women's Majors, U.S. Amateurs
Tournament-Driven Adjustments
Fairways, bunkers, and greens constantly refined for championships
Modernized 16th Hole
Tees elevated 80–100 feet in 2021 for visual and strategic drama
Strict Dress Policy
Collared/mocked shirts mandatory, no leggings except under skorts
The design
The architecture
Hazeltine National is a sprawling, muscular parkland design engineered from its beginnings as a major championship crucible. Robert Trent Jones Sr. sculpted the original with broad fairways, deep strategic bunkering, and greens built to survive the world’s best. Rees Jones has since refined and lengthened the layout for the demands of modern championship play, including complete reworking of green complexes and the headline 2021 elevation of the 16th’s tee. The result is a course that prizes power and precision equally—where each shot must be calculated, and even slight misses are punished at the highest level.
Robert Trent Jones Sr. was a master of championship architecture; Rees Jones, his son, is celebrated as the “Open Doctor” for championship retrofits. Hazeltine remains a living template of their philosophies.
Defining features
Major tournament scale and distance
Signature risk/reward closing holes
Expansive, strategic bunkering
Big, undulating greens rebuilt to tournament specs
Impressive vistas—especially on the 16th and 18th
Ample acreage allowing flexible, evolving setups
Hole by hole
Signature holes
Hole 4
The Gauntlet
PAR
4
YARDAGE
445 yds (championship setup)
A brawny dogleg left framed by water on the left and a thick stand of trees right. The green sits perched beyond bunkers and a lake, demanding absolute commitment on the approach.
Play it smart
Play a left-center tee shot to open the green, but don't challenge the water—angles matter to access tough pins.
Where it bites
Anything left flirts with the lake, and missed drives right will block out your approach or bring bogey into immediate play.
Course management
Shots to think about
Opening drive on No. 1
Favor the right side—starting with a nervy but strategic line opens your angle for a less daunting approach.
Par 3 tee shots
Distance control over aggression; missing long or left often means scrambling from deep bunkers or gnarly rough.
Second shot on par 5s
Don’t force it—unless you’re in perfect position, the aggressive play can mean disaster; map out comfortable layup zones.
Approaches to rebuilt greens
Stay below the hole; many greens run away at the edges with fast runoffs and punishing back-to-front slope.
16th hole tee shot
Trust your wind read—elevated tee means swirling gusts can turn a perfect line into a misfire. Visualize the shot and commit fully.
Approach to 18
Aim for the heart of the green. The amphitheater and pressure amplify misses—take your par, and don’t chase sucker pins.
On the day
What to expect
Conditions
USGA-level conditioning: firm, fast, immaculately kept fairways and greens prepared for tournament play.
Pace
Methodical and orderly—expect a deliberate round with private-club efficiency, not resort-speed turnover.
Vibe
Grand, championship-focused, and purposeful—every round feels like a rehearsal for a major.
Dress code
No denim. Collared or mock-neck shirts and appropriate golf bottoms required. No leggings unless beneath skorts or covered.
Before you tee off
Your game plan
01
Greenside Lag Putting
Practice long, quick lags: Hazeltine’s greens are vast and tournament-paced.
02
Driving Accuracy
Work on shaping both draws and fades—fairway bunkers and rough demand precision.
03
Mental Game
Visualize every approach—championship pressure is in the DNA, and patience is vital here.
04
Wind Preparation
Hone club selection for exposed holes, especially the all-new 16th.
The lore
How it came to be
1962
Hazeltine National Golf Club opens, designed by Robert Trent Jones Sr.
1966
Hosts its first championship: U.S. Women's Open
1970
Hosts the U.S. Open; Tony Jacklin wins
1991
Second U.S. Open staged at Hazeltine
2009
Y.E. Yang upsets Tiger Woods to win PGA Championship
2016
Ryder Cup: United States wins over Europe 17–11
2024
Hosts the U.S. Amateur; José Luis Ballester wins
Stories & legends
What makes it special
history
A Course Built for Golf’s Brightest Lights
Hazeltine was conceived with championships in mind—the rare club whose founding mandate was to one day host the U.S. Open. Decades later, its flexibility and imposing scale have paid off, with golf’s grandest stages routinely returning to Chaska.
signature
16th Hole: A New Standard of Drama
In 2021, Hazeltine’s 16th was supercharged with elevated tees, creating a fresh challenge and a jaw-dropping view down the fairway. The new wind exposure and visual intimidation demand a nerveless drive—especially with a trophy on the line.
moment
Where Tiger Was Toppled—Forever in the History Books
Every golf fan remembers Y.E. Yang stunning Tiger Woods at the 2009 PGA. That moment, at Hazeltine, certified the course as a theater for true sporting upsets—and fueled its legend as one of America’s toughest closing stretches.
tournament
Set for Ryder Cup History Again
Hazeltine’s destiny as a major team venue is far from over: after the 2016 Ryder Cup, it will be the first U.S. course to host the event twice, with the 2029 edition already locked in—ensuring more drama is yet to come.
For the group chat
Fun facts
1
The only U.S. course awarded two Ryder Cups (2016, upcoming 2029).
2
The club’s land was specifically chosen to future-proof it for championship growth.
3
In 2009, Hazeltine hosted the only men’s major ever won in a head-to-head Tiger Woods Sunday duel.
4
Hazeltine’s 16th received a dramatic, modern update in 2021, making it one of the Midwest’s boldest risk/reward holes.
5
Despite the scale, the course can still play under 5,200 yards from the shortest tees.
Build the trip
If you’re making a Twin Cities golf trip out of it
CourseAccessWhy it's on the listTrip
Chaska Town Course
Public
Outstanding public pairing right next door—great value and championship-caliber layout.
Theodore Wirth Golf Course
Public/Municipal
Best metro-area municipal: easy logistics, fun routing, and parkland appeal.
Interlachen Country Club
Private
Minnesota’s most historic, ultra-exclusive private—top-three state ranking.
Windsong Farm Golf Club
Private
Modern elite private—a members club often cited as a state best.
Keller Golf Course
Public/Municipal
Historic public tournament pedigree and classic architecture in the Twin Cities area.
Chaska, Eden Prairie, or downtown Minneapolis for best access and big-city amenities.
Course DNA
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Community Sentiment
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