William P. Bell (original), Forrest Richardson (2004–2005 restoration), Tom Lehman/Lehman Design Group (2023 rebuild to Estates Course)
Access
Public
Par
Par 71
Length
5,228 – 6,586 yds
Green Fees
$$$
The verdict
Arizona golf with historic charm
The Adobe Course blends Golden Age design with approachable resort conditions and is a must-play for those drawn to Arizona golf history. Expect strategic bunkering, walkable ground, and a relaxed, welcoming vibe rather than a punishing championship test.
Course DNA
Difficulty
57
Scenery
62
Conditioning
66
Shot Variety
74
Walkability
81
Green Complexity
71
Wow Factor
69
Design Quality
73
Don't miss
Arrive early to soak in the clubhouse patio overlooking the first tee, where historic photos and memorabilia evoke nearly a century of Biltmore golf lore.
At a glance
Quick facts
Third-oldest course in Arizona
Opened in 1928
Original bunkers by Bell
Noted for 'wild and free' forms
Major 2023 renovation
Ground-up rebuild into Estates Course
Tee range
Offers up to five sets for all skill levels
Adjacent to historic resort
Next to Arizona Biltmore Hotel
Famous past guests
Played by presidents and celebrities
Pro shop and practice area
Full player services on site
The design
The architecture
The Adobe Course, shaped by William P. Bell and thoughtfully restored by Forrest Richardson, epitomizes the Golden Age approach—strategically placed bunkers, generous fairways, and subtle green contours. The 2023 rebuild preserved this spirit while modernizing routing, hazards, turf, and conditions to fit today’s expectations. Its flat, walkable terrain welcomes casual and serious golfers alike, rewarding tactical play and shot placement rather than brute force.
William P. Bell, a Golden Age legend, was known for artful bunkering and fair, strategic layouts; Richardson’s and Lehman’s modern touches honor this tradition.
Defining features
Classic ‘Bell bunkers’ with irregular shaping
Wide landing areas with subtle angle rewards
Minimal elevation for true walkability
Refined Golden Age-style green complexes
Mix of attackable short fours and stout par threes
Restored and reimagined hazards in 2023 update
Hole by hole
Signature holes
Hole 1
Bell’s Bold Beginning
PAR
4
YARDAGE
457
A proper handshake with Golden Age parkland golf, this long, slightly bending opener features sharp bunker placement and a receptive yet well-protected green. Precision off the tee sets up a fair but demanding approach.
Play it smart
Favor the right center to open up the green and avoid fairway bunkers left.
Where it bites
Straying left brings bunkers and a tough angle for the second shot.
Course management
Shots to think about
Teeing off on hole 1
Favor the right side for best approach and stay short of the left bunkers.
3rd hole scoring chance
If you go for the green, commit to the line—if not, lay up with an iron for wedge spin control.
Long par 3s (2, 12)
Club up and play for the fat part of the green; don’t chase risky pins early.
Approaching short par 4s (15, 17)
Consider hybrid or long iron off the tee to avoid running through the fairway into trouble.
Laying up on reachable par 5s
Plot your layup to the most comfortable wedge yardage—not just the closest spot to the green.
Approaching new greens (post-2023)
Factor for firm, new surface maturity and allow shots to release rather than backing them up.
On the day
What to expect
Conditions
Resort-level with some seasonal variability; bunkers and greens updated recently but not private-club immaculate.
Pace
Generally moderate pace typical of a destination/resort course; plan for a relaxed round.
Vibe
Welcoming, historic, with a casually upscale resort feel—great for both newcomers and scoring chasers.
Dress code
Golf attire expected; check with the pro shop for any updates.
Before you tee off
Your game plan
01
Walk or ride?
The Adobe is very flat and walkable, but most resort guests ride—request a walking loop if you want the classic feel.
02
Green speed changes
Newly rebuilt greens can run firmer than expected; lag practice before heading out pays dividends.
03
Bunker recovery
Bell’s restored bunkers have crisp edges and fresh sand—practice from fairway and greenside before your round.
04
Sunscreen and hydration
Arizona sun hits hard; bring extra water and your best hat, especially in the midday tee windows.
The lore
How it came to be
1928
Opened as the third-oldest course in Arizona, designed by William P. Bell
2023
Full ground-up rebuild led by Tom Lehman and Pro Turf International
2023
Course reopens to the public as the Estates Course, replacing the historic Adobe layout
Stories & legends
What makes it special
founding
Wrigley’s Desert Retreat
William Wrigley Jr. hand-picked William P. Bell to shape a classic course for the Biltmore Hotel’s resort guests, launching one of Phoenix’s earliest golf destinations. His vision brought Golden Age architecture straight to the Arizona desert and left a unique mark on state golf history.
lore
The Biltmore’s Celebrity Playground
Over multiple eras, the Adobe fairways hosted U.S. presidents, international heads of state, and legendary entertainers; the course’s reputation as Phoenix’s historic resort hangout only grew as word spread of its casual charm and strategic test.
renovation
Reborn From Desert Sands
After nearly a century, the course underwent a complete transformation in 2023, with new routing, greens, and water-wise turf, but it kept Bell’s ethos: a walkable, welcoming, strategically engaging round in the Biltmore tradition.
For the group chat
Fun facts
1
The Adobe is considered Arizona’s third-oldest continuously operating course.
2
William Wrigley Jr., of chewing gum fame, directly commissioned its creation.
3
Course legend holds that U.S. presidents and movie stars walked its fairways before it was common in the region.
4
The fairways once doubled as an unplanned social scene for Phoenix society.
5
After its 2023 renovation, it became the Estates Course but honors its historic past.
Build the trip
If you’re making a Phoenix/Scottsdale loop
CourseAccessWhy it's on the listTrip
Troon North Golf Club
Public/resort
For quintessential desert target golf in a dramatic, natural setting
We-Ko-Pa Golf Club
Public
Two of Arizona’s highest-ranked public tracks with no houses in sight
TPC Scottsdale Stadium Course
Public/resort
Play where the pros compete at the Waste Management Phoenix Open
Papago Golf Club
Public/municipal
Tremendous bang for the buck and wide-open city panoramas
Scottsdale or central Phoenix near the Biltmore corridor
Course DNA
If You Like Arizona Biltmore Golf Club – Adobe Course
Courses with the most similar DNA profile — matched by deviation shape across all eight playing characteristics.
Community Sentiment
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